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				AUTOBIOGRAPHY     
				My parents were 
				born in Poland of Ashkenazic Jews who lived there for centuries. 
				  
					
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								Boruch Ick 
								Bejnsztejn 
								(1835-1910) 
								Dayan of Radzilow |  |  |  
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				My 
				mother was born in Radzilow, Poland, in 1874, and her father was 
				a famous dayan, Boruch Itzchok Beinstock.1 
				She had several brothers, torah scribes (sforim) and one 
				step-sister Dora Cash.   
				My mother was 
				married in 1896 to my father, Max (Mordechai), who was born in 
				the town of Jedwabne in 1870. This town is 21 kilometers from 
				the city of Lomza, Poland, and was founded in 1455. In 1494, it 
				had 20 families and, in 1910, 2,929 inhabitants. 
				  
				
				See maps of the region 
				(coming soon)   
				It should be 
				noted that the Jewish population of East Poland, prior to World 
				War II was 2,750,000. At present, the population has dwindled to 
				35,000. The Poles are a Slavic people, who first established a 
				kingdom in 963 AD and 90% are Catholic. 
				  
				My father served 
				in the Russian Army for 4 years, prior to his marriage, and his 
				father's name was Meyer Chaim Tishkofsky, who had 3 sons, my 
				father Max, Daniel and Morris (Moshe), and one daughter, Zelda.2 
				  
				My father 
				remembers he had a grandfather who lived to be 103 years. When 
				my father was 15 years of age, he recalls his grandfather 
				telling him he met Napoleon Bonaparte on his famous march 
				through Poland on his way to Moscow, and showed him the 
				direction in which to go to Warsaw.3 
				  
					
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								Alex's uncle Dawid 
								Tyszkowski (Daniel Tiskofsky) and his family, 
								who preceded his parents to London, in 1900-1901 |  |  
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				I was born in 
				Jedwabne on April 12, 18984 and was brought 
				to London, England, in 1900, when I was 2 years old and my 
				brother Sol was 1 year old. Having a brother in England, a 
				clothing manufacturer, my father came to London, hoping to go 
				into the same business.5 
				  
				My first 
				recollection of London was when I witnessed, in 1901, the 
				funeral procession of Queen Victoria, who ruled England for 63 
				years. 
				  
				In 1903, I 
				entered Lower Chapman Grammar School in the East End of London, 
				at age 6, and continued in attendance at this school until June 
				1909, when I graduated from the 7th Standard (grade). 
				  
				In June 1907, I 
				was awarded a present of "Captain Cook's Voyages" by the London 
				County Council for the best handwriting in the school. Our 
				grandson, Steven, still has this book in his library. 
				  
					
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								Alex's parents 
								Max & Fannie Tish 
								(Mortchaj 
								Tyszkowski & 
								Chaja Fejga Bejnsztejn) |  |  |  
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				My father was 
				not happy with his tailoring work in London, and so, in 1907, he 
				left for New York City, leaving his family behind. In New York 
				City, he contacted cousins of his,6 and soon 
				found employment as a tailor and finisher 
				of men's clothing for 
				a large clothing manufacturer. 
				  
				
				On August 4, 
				1909, he sent for his family, and we landed in New York City on 
				the East Side in a tenement house at #5 Hester Street, a street 
				full of pushcarts and peddlers. 
				  
				
				See the family's immigration listings on the Ellis Island 
				database   
				I enrolled at 
				PS 75 Grammar School, Norfolk & Hester Sts., then went of 
				Educational Alliance and, finally, to PS 62, from which I 
				graduated in June 1912. |